What is Dry Eye Disease? Symptoms and Causes to be Aware of

Dry eye disease is a common yet often dismissed condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Characterized by a lack of sufficient lubrication on the surface of the eyes, this condition can lead to discomfort, vision problems, and even long-term damage if left untreated.

What is Dry Eye Disease?

Dry eye disease occurs when your tear film is compromised. The tear film contains natural immunoglobins that help suppress conditions like autoimmune disorders, acne, rosacea, blepharitis, and other dry eye-related issues. When this delicate balance is disrupted – whether through inadequate tear production, excessive evaporation, or poor tear quality – it can lead to dryness, irritation, and other symptoms that affect your overall eye health.

The tear film plays a vital role in maintaining the health of your eyes, providing nutrients, and protecting against infection. When its integrity is compromised, the result isn’t just discomfort but also potential long-term complications if left untreated. Understanding the symptoms and causes is the first step toward effective management and relief.

What Causes Dry Eye Disease?

Several factors can contribute to the development of dry eye disease. Understanding these causes can help you take steps to manage and prevent symptoms:

1. Aging: As we age, tear production naturally decreases.

2. Environmental factors: Wind, smoke, dry climates, and excessive screen time can exacerbate dry eye symptoms.

3. Medical conditions: Several conditions are linked to dry eye disease, talks with a healthcare professional to learn more.

4. Medications: Certain medications such as antihistamines and beta blockers can reduce tear production.

5. Hormonal changes: Those going through hormonal changes may experience and increase in dry eye symptoms.

6. Contact Lens Wear: Prolonged use of contact lenses can interfere with tear distribution and lead to dryness.

7. Post-LASIK or Cataract Procedures: Surgical procedures like LASIK and cataract surgery can temporarily or permanently disrupt tear production, leading to dry eye symptoms.

What Can You Do About Dry Eye Disease?

The good news is that dry eye disease is manageable with the right care. Traditional dry eye treatments include artificial tears, prescription drops, punctal plugs, and oral omega-3 fatty acids. At SPEX, we are dedicated to finding effective treatments for your eye health concerns. Our Radiofrequency and Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) therapy treatments are over 90% effective at treating and providing long-term relief from dry eye symptoms. When used together, these treatments restore function to meibomian glands and allow for you to see more comfortably.

If you’ve been experiencing symptoms, don’t wait – schedule a consultation today and let us help you regain comfort and clarity in your vision.

Dry eye disease may be common, but that doesn’t mean you have to live with the discomfort. At SPEX, we’re dedicated to improving your quality of life by addressing the root cause of your symptoms and providing effective solutions.

Take the first step toward relief – schedule your consultation now.